The Siberian’s most iconic feature is its triple - layered fur: a dense undercoat for insulation, a waterproof middle layer, and long guard hairs that shed snow. Colors range from solid black or white to tabby and tortoiseshell, with tufted ears, paws, and a bushy tail. Males weigh 7–9 kg, females 4–6 kg, with a muscular, cobby body and broad chest. Their large, round eyes (often green or gold) and strong jaws give them a regal presence, while retractable claws and agile movements make them skilled climbers and hunters.
Known for intelligence and dog - like loyalty, Siberians form deep bonds with families, even tolerating children and other pets. They are active yet not hyperactive, enjoying play but also lounging by windows. Their hypoallergenic fur (low in Fel d 1 protein) appeals to allergy sufferers, though this is debated. In Russia, they remain treasured as natural rodent controllers in rural areas, while global demand has led to responsible breeding. Though not endangered, their wild ancestors face habitat threats, underscoring the breed’s link to Siberia’s fragile ecosystems.